Know Everything About Land Area Measurement Units & Their values in India
Know All Land Area Measurement Units & Their Values in India
India’s land area measurement units are as diverse as India’s demography. Every region has its own measurement values and units. Understanding all the units and values might be an impossible task, but by understanding the fundamentals, it could be simplified.
Today, in this blog, we will talk about all the measurement units and their values used in India to calculate land area and also how you can calculate land area for different states.
What units of measurement are used in India?
In India, the value of the units could vary, but the standard units used are the same in most states. These are the following standard units of measurement used in India:
• Hectare
• Acres
• Bigha
• Kattha
• Square Meter
• Square Foot
• Ground
Hectare is used to measure large land parcels for city planning, to measure large agricultural land, to measure forest or manufacturing units. 1 hectare equals 10,000 sq m or approximately 2.47 acres.
Acre is a prominent measurement unit in countries where British imperial power had ruled. It is also used in the US customary system. It is also used to measure large land parcels for real estate, agricultural land, or anything that involves a big land parcel.
Bigha is a term frequently used to describe land measurements in Punjab, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, and Gujarat. Bigha has no standard value like Hectare and Acre, and it can vary in different states.
For example: In Bihar, 1 Bigha contains 0.625 acres, whereas in Haryana, it is 0.25 acres.
Katha is commonly used in the eastern states of India. It is a unit of land measurement, but its size can vary depending on the area. For example, in West Bengal, one Katha equals 720 square feet, while in Bihar, it equals 1,361.25 square feet.
Square meter is used to measure small land parcels like those for building an apartment or independent house, or any land which is small in size. It is an extremely prominent measurement unit in many countries.
Square foot is used to measure the carpet area of homes or shops which are very low in size. It is a renowned measurement method used in real estate.
Ground is a popular measurement unit used in southern India, especially in Tamil Nadu. One ground equals 2,400 square feet.
Land measurement table
Measurement units in India vary by location. In Bihar, the value of a unit could be different from the same unit in Bengal. So, it is important to be in touch with the local authority or a person with good knowledge of that respective place’s real estate to get accurate measurements.
Most used land measurement units in different regions of India
Most used land Measurement Units in North India
Most used land Measurement Units in South India
Most used land Measurement Units in East India
Most used land Measurement Units in West India
Most used land Measurement Units in Central India
Apart from these measurement units you can also use online land area calculator for ease and convenience to calculate land value accurately.
What is the formula for calculating land area?
There is no fix formula to calculate Land Area.
To calculate land area in India, first, you need to be aware of the standard measurement unit of your respective region. For example, I am from Bihar, where Kattha is more popular than Acre.
So, if I have 1 Kattha in Bihar, which is equal to 1,361.25 sq ft, it means that if I have 5 Kattha of land and want to convert it into sq ft, I just have to multiply it by 1,361.25. You can use the same technique with all the data and measurement units. But always remember to get the exact value for your respective state because units value's vary in India.
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